⚛️ Science

Potential Energy Calculator

Calculate gravitational potential energy from mass and height.

kg
m
m/s²

Results

Potential energy
4,903.33 J
Impact speed if dropped
14.005 m/s

📊 Potential Energy Calculator chart

How the potential energy changes as the height varies. The orange dot marks your current value.

What is the Potential Energy Calculator?

Calculate gravitational potential energy from mass and height. These physics and science calculators apply standard SI formulas with exact constants (such as g = 9.80665 m/s² and the 2019 SI definitions) for students, engineers and curious minds.

Potential Energy Calculator – free online science tool illustration
Potential Energy Calculator — free, exact and private.

How to use the Potential Energy Calculator

  1. Enter your mass, your height, your gravity.
  2. Results update automatically as you type; you can also press Calculate.
  3. Read the output: potential energy, impact speed if dropped.
  4. Use the 📊 chart to see the result visually, then copy or share it.

Formula and method

PE = mgh

Worked example

With mass = 50 kg, height = 10 m, gravity = 9.80665 m/s², the Potential Energy Calculator returns potential energy: 4,903.33 J; impact speed if dropped: 14.005 m/s.

Tips for better results

  • Convert inputs into SI units first for the cleanest results.
  • Idealized formulas ignore friction and air resistance unless stated.
  • Use our unit converters to switch between metric and imperial results.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Potential Energy Calculator do?

Calculate gravitational potential energy from mass and height.

How is it calculated?

The Potential Energy Calculator uses this method: PE = mgh.

Can you show an example?

With mass = 50 kg, height = 10 m, gravity = 9.80665 m/s², the Potential Energy Calculator returns potential energy: 4,903.33 J; impact speed if dropped: 14.005 m/s.

Is the Potential Energy Calculator accurate?

Yes. It uses standard formulas and exact constants, and the results are verified by our automated test suite. Values are displayed to up to 12 significant digits.

Is this tool free and private?

Yes — the Potential Energy Calculator is completely free with no sign-up, and it runs entirely in your browser, so the values you enter are never uploaded to our servers.

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