➗ Math

Pythagorean Theorem Calculator

Find the hypotenuse of a right triangle from its two legs.

Results

Hypotenuse c
5
Area
6
Angle opposite a
36.8699°

📊 Pythagorean Theorem Calculator chart

How the hypotenuse c changes as the leg a varies. The orange dot marks your current value.

What is the Pythagorean Theorem Calculator?

Find the hypotenuse of a right triangle from its two legs. The Pythagorean theorem finds the longest side of a right triangle from the other two, one of the most useful formulas in building and design.

Pythagorean Theorem Calculator – free online math tool illustration
Pythagorean Theorem Calculator — free, exact and private.

How to use the Pythagorean Theorem Calculator

  1. Enter your leg a, your leg b.
  2. Results update automatically as you type; you can also press Calculate.
  3. Read the output: hypotenuse c, area, angle opposite a.
  4. Use the 📊 chart to see the result visually, then copy or share it.

Formula and method

c = √(a² + b²)

Worked example

With leg a = 3, leg b = 4, the Pythagorean Theorem Calculator returns hypotenuse c: 5; area: 6; angle opposite a: 36.8699°.

Where the Pythagorean Theorem Calculator helps in real life

You need a ladder to reach a window 4 meters up, with the base 1.5 meters from the wall. The calculator gives a ladder length of about 4.27 meters.

A carpenter checks that a frame is square by measuring 3 ft along one side and 4 ft along the other. The diagonal should be exactly 5 ft.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Using it on triangles without a right angle.
  • Adding the sides instead of their squares.
  • Forgetting to take the square root at the end.
  • Entering the hypotenuse as one of the legs.

💡 Practical tip: A 3-4-5 triangle is a quick, tool-free way to check that a corner is exactly 90 degrees.

Illustration: a classroom whiteboard with math formulas
Pythagorean Theorem Calculator in everyday work — illustration.

Tips for better results

  • Confirm the triangle has a 90° angle first.
  • Use 3-4-5 or 6-8-10 triangles to check corners are square.
  • Use the right triangle calculator when you know an angle.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Pythagorean Theorem Calculator do?

Find the hypotenuse of a right triangle from its two legs.

How is it calculated?

The Pythagorean Theorem Calculator uses this method: c = √(a² + b²).

Can you show an example?

With leg a = 3, leg b = 4, the Pythagorean Theorem Calculator returns hypotenuse c: 5; area: 6; angle opposite a: 36.8699°.

Is the Pythagorean Theorem Calculator accurate?

Yes. It uses standard formulas and exact constants, and the results are verified by our automated test suite. Values are displayed to up to 12 significant digits.

Is this tool free and private?

Yes — the Pythagorean Theorem Calculator is completely free with no sign-up, and it runs entirely in your browser, so the values you enter are never uploaded to our servers.

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